References

1. Jeffrey A. Becker, “Equestrian Sculpture of Marcus Aurelius,” Smarthistory, August 8, 2015, https://smarthistory.org/equestrian-sculpture-of-marcus-aurelius/.

2. Outdoor Sculpture of Rhode Island, Providence, RI: Rhode Island Historical Preservation and Heritage Commission, 1999, 57; The Providence Journal, June 18, 1883; Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 1.

3. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 24.

4. Encyclopedia Britannica, “Burnside, Ambrose (Everett),” in Britannica Concise Encyclopedia, 2017, Britannica Digital Learning; Myron J. Smith Jr., “Burnside, Ambrose Everett,” in Civil War Biographies from the Western Waters: 956 Confederate and Union Naval and Military Personnel, Contractors, Politicians, Officials, Steamboat Pilots and Others, 2015, McFarland.

5. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 21, 23.

6. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 23.

7. Fairleigh Cottage, “General A. E. Burnside,” The Providence Journal, July 4, 1887.

8. “The Burnside Monument,” The Providence Journal, July 3, 1887.

9. “The Glorious Fourth,” The Providence Journal, July 5, 1887.

10. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 11.

11. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 11.

12. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 11.

13. John F. Marszalek, “Sherman’s March to the Sea,” American Battlefield Trust, accessed November 23, 2022. https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/shermans-march-sea.

14. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 12.

15. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 33.

16. “The Burnside Monument,” July 3, 1887.

17. “The Glorious Fourth,” July 5, 1887.

18. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 40.

19. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 41.

20. The Providence Journal, September 17, 1881.

21. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 14.

22. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 15.

23. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 15.

24. Rhode Island Council for the Humanities, 41, 42.